Introduction to VD Simulation
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Simulation and Simulation Environment
Every simulation aims at describing the observed system as accurately as possible in order to be able to model the behavior of the real system. A vehicle or part of a vehicle as well as, if necessary, a part of its environment can be referred to as a system.
The vehicle models are purely mathematical in nature. Thus running a simulation is equivalent to the running of software.
Types of Simulators
Laptime
Step Sim
YMD
GGV generator
Load Cases
Types of Simulation
Steady-State
Quasi-Steady-State
Transient
Vehicle Models
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| Model Type | Degrees of Freedom |
| Single track (bicycle) model, linear | 2 |
| Single track(bicycle) model, nonlinear | 3-7 |
| Twin track model | 14-30 |
| Multibody model | >20 |
| Finite Element Model | >500 |
| Hybrid model | >500 |
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Point Mass
- Main page: Point Mass Model
Bicycle
- Main page: Bicycle Model
4 Wheel
Commercial Available Software
Formula Student Teams Available Software
References
Vehicle Dynamics, Modeling and Simulation. Dieter Schramm, Manfred Hiller, Roberto Bardini
