Difference between revisions of "Rotary Position Sensor"

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=Potentiometer=
 
=Potentiometer=
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==Linear==
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==Logarithmic==
  
 
=Encoder=
 
=Encoder=

Revision as of 19:01, 18 May 2020

Rotary position sensors are used to track the rotational position of a shaft. This can be either absolute or relative position.

Terms

Relative Position

Absolute Position

Multi-turn

Resolution

Accuracy

Repeatability

Potentiometer

Linear

Logarithmic

Encoder

Encoders typically output a digital signal.

Hall-effect

Uses a magnet to detect the rotation of a shaft.

Optical

Similar to Hall-effect encoders, but using optics instead.

Transmissive

Reflective

Analog

Produces a signal similar to a resolver. Also known as a sin-cos encoder.

Capacitive

Inductive

Resolver

Can have multiple poles. Analog signal signal output.

Linear Variable Differential Transformer

Very similar to a resolver where a core moves in a field applied by primary coil. This is then transferred to two output coils where the amplitude of the signal changes based on the core's position.

Linear Variable Inductance Transducer

Operates by measuring the change in inductance as an iron core moves in and out of a coil.